By Charlotte GAUCHON
5 April 2025
Despite the proliferation of electronic means of payment, cheques still play a significant role in everyday transactions in France. However, although cheques may seem simple to use, they are subject to precise legal rules, and failure to understand them can lead to difficulties and even disputes. If you want a broader understanding of the rules governing the day-to-day use of cheques and banking obligations, particularly in terms of how to pay and be paid by cheque, it is essential to master these fundamentals: how to issue a cheque correctly and, above all, to master the essential concept of «provision». This article aims to explain the basics of how to use cheques safely. We'll look at what makes up a cheque, the information it must contain, and we'll take a closer look at what the 'provision' is, a sine qua non condition for the validity of your payment. What is a cheque and who is involved? In the legal sense, a cheque is...