By Raphaël MORENON
16 July 2025
The World Bank is an institution whose name is familiar, but whose workings and real impact are often misunderstood. A central player among the international financial institutions, it plays a decisive role in financing development and ensuring global economic stability. Its action, which goes far beyond simple loans, shapes public policies and large-scale projects in many countries. Understanding how it works is essential for any economic player whose projects may be directly or indirectly affected by its interventions. Presentation and composition of the World Bank Group To understand the role of the World Bank, it is necessary to distinguish between the historical institution and the broader entity it now forms with other organisations. This complex structure is the result of a gradual evolution aimed at providing a more targeted response to development challenges. Creation of bird and aid Originally, the World Bank...
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