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Commissioner of Justice

  • The prerogatives of the commissaire de justice: limited but extensive powers

    By Charlotte GAUCHON
    25 April 2025
    «Open up, it's the Commissioner of Justice! This summons can be bloodcurdling. But what can this official really do? From the right to enter a home to access to bank details, his prerogatives are impressive. These powers are essential to his monopolistic missions. However, they are strictly regulated by law. The judicial commissioner has a wide range of legal powers to obtain information about a debtor. These powers, defined in articles L.152-1 et seq. of the Code of Civil Enforcement Procedures, enable him to act when the creditor is unable to provide the necessary information. From which organisations? The judicial commissioner may question: State, regional, departmental and local authorities Companies granted concessions or controlled by these authorities Public establishments Banking establishments (article L.152-2 of the CPCE) A ruling by the French Court of Justice...
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